distributor cam
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A mechanical component within an ignition distributor: The "distributor cam" is a rotating camshaft or lobe assembly located inside a traditional automotive distributor. Its primary function is to sequentially open and close electrical contact points, or trigger a signal in electronic systems, to direct high-voltage electricity to each spark plug in the correct firing order for the engine.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- The mechanic replaced the worn distributor cam to restore proper engine timing.
- A faulty distributor cam can cause the engine to misfire because the spark plugs won't fire in sequence.
Advanced Usage
- Technical Context: In detailed automotive engineering, the "distributor cam" is integral to the breaker-point ignition system. Its rotation, synchronized with the engine crankshaft, precisely controls the moment of ignition for each cylinder.
Variants and Related Words
- Distributor (n): The assembly housing the distributor cam, rotor, cap, and (in older systems) contact points, responsible for routing high voltage from the ignition coil to the spark plugs.
- Breaker Cam (n): An alternative term sometimes used interchangeably with "distributor cam," especially in points-based ignition systems.
- Ignition Cam (n): A less common synonym emphasizing its role in the ignition process.
Synonyms
- Ignition cam
- Breaker cam
Notes on Meaning
- This is a specific compound noun from automotive mechanical engineering. The core target word is "cam," a projecting part on a rotating shaft that imparts motion to a follower. In this compound, "distributor" specifies the cam's location and function within the vehicle's ignition system. It is not used in abstract or figurative contexts.
Noun
- the cam inside the distributor that rotates to contact spark plug terminals in the correct order